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Microsoft speeds up AI chip development with OpenAI IP licensing

Ollie Chang, Taipei; Jingyue Hsiao, DIGITIMES Asia 0

Credit: AFP

Microsoft has accelerated its artificial intelligence (AI) chip development by licensing proprietary chip and system design innovations from OpenAI, CEO Satya Nadella disclosed during a podcast interview. The licensing agreement grants Microsoft rights to all system-level innovations and intellectual property (IP) emerging from its collaboration with OpenAI, facilitating faster progress on Microsoft's AI accelerators and computing architectures.

OpenAI's partnership and Microsoft's expanded stake

OpenAI is collaborating with Broadcom to develop its own AI chips. In October, Microsoft finalized an agreement to acquire a 27% stake in OpenAI Public Benefit Corporation (PBC), valuing the company at around US$135 billion. Their technical partnership will continue through 2032, excluding OpenAI's consumer hardware products from Microsoft's access. According to Nadella, Microsoft will maintain access to OpenAI technologies following the arrival of artificial general intelligence (AGI) milestones, subject to appropriate security safeguards.

Microsoft's dual-track AI model strategy

Nadella described Microsoft's approach as a dual-track strategy. One track supports existing products, such as Copilot and Bing, by leveraging OpenAI's GPT series technologies, which are enhanced through retraining and reinforcement learning using proprietary data. The second track focuses on developing Microsoft's own AI model called MAI, which spans multimodal domains including text, image, and audio. This effort is led by the "MAI Superintelligence Team," aiming to preserve autonomy and competitive flexibility in the evolving AI landscape.

Rather than optimizing for a single model, Microsoft plans to integrate multiple AI models within its infrastructure. Nadella stressed the importance of foundational services that accommodate diverse AI models, warning that dedicating resources to only one architecture could make future breakthroughs obsolete and investments inefficient. This flexible infrastructure is key to sustaining Microsoft's competitive edge as AI technologies advance.

Article edited by Jack Wu