Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Nvidia are expanding their collaboration to add millions of GPUs and new infrastructure for agentic and physical AI. The move signals rising global demand for advanced computing, with implications for cloud customers, governments, and robotics developers seeking faster, more secure access to AI tools worldwide.

Beijing is extending artificial intelligence deeper into semiconductor production, targeting chip design, wafer fabrication, packaging, testing, equipment, and materials under what local authorities describe as China's first dedicated "AI4Chip" policy.

The competition to develop glass substrates for artificial intelligence (AI) semiconductor packaging is intensifying, with Japanese and South Korean manufacturers pursuing different approaches to solve the reliability challenges created by increasingly large and complex packages.

For the first time in this cycle, Nvidia has told investors where its gross margin will bottom out and how far short of demand its supply will fall - two admissions that shift the question from whether the AI buildout continues to who absorbs its rising input costs. Management guided gross margin down from 75.0% to a trough of 71-72% by the fourth quarter, directly blamed memory pricing, and capped fiscal 2028 revenue growth at about 70% against demand it put at nearer 100%. Neither disclosure is a demand warning. Both say the company is now managing a shortage rather than a market.

Growth has stopped being the interesting question at Nvidia. Revenue for the quarter ended July 26, 2026 was US$96.2 billion, up 106% from a year earlier, and Data Center accounted for US$89.0 billion of it, up 117%. Gross margin held at 75.0% even as the Vera Rubin platform moved into volume—unusual, because a new rack-scale architecture normally costs a quarter or two of margin while yields settle. On the operating line, the quarter was close to flawless.

Nvidia has put a figure on its exposure to the AI labs it helps fund. On its second-quarter earnings call, chief financial officer Colette Kress said the company expects "demand from the AI labs for which we expect to leverage our balance sheet to contribute toward roughly a quarter of our business next year." That single sentence reframes the financing question. The issue is no longer whether Nvidia supports its customers' balance sheets, but that a quarter of forecast revenue now depends on structures the company itself has arranged.

The sharpest question on Nvidia's second-quarter call came a Bank of America analyst, who noted that OpenAI and Anthropic - both major beneficiaries of Nvidia's ecosystem investment - are designing their own chips, and that OpenAI had, days earlier, claimed its Jalapeno part outperforms Blackwell.

Nvidia has guided a full year in advance for the first time, and the number it chose is not a demand forecast. Chief financial officer Colette Kress told the company's second-quarter earnings call that Nvidia expects to grow revenue by approximately 70% in fiscal 2028, then immediately qualified it: "This is a supply-constrained outlook." Customer forecasts, she said, "point to our growth doubling next year." The 30-point gap between what buyers want and what Nvidia has committed to ship is now the central fact about the company's next four quarters, and it is what the Vera Rubin, Groq, and Vera CPU ramps exist to close.

The global hardware supply chain is undergoing a structural transformation, driven by an unprecedented surge in artificial intelligence infrastructure investment. "This shift has brought unprecedented market opportunities to the industry," noted WUS Printed Circuit (Kunshan). The major supplier of high-end printed circuit boards (PCBs) reported explosive growth in its mid-2026 financial results.

Morgan Stanley said TSMC's advanced packaging allocation is expected to shift in 2027, as processor demand tied to agentic AI lifts AMD's CoWoS usage and reduces Nvidia's share. The report, cited by Wccftech, attributed the shift to TSMC's rising capacity amid expanding industry-wide demand.

Apple took pre-orders on August 25 for a new Mac mini and Mac Studio. Both will ship on September 22. Prices of the Mac mini start at US$899 with the M6 chip, or $1,699 with the M5 Pro. Mac Studio starts at $2,499 with M5 Max and $5,499 with M5 Ultra. The 512GB memory version comes in late October.