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Geopolitical dynamics fuel expansion of Taiwan's PA supply chain in global markets

Annie Huang, Taipei; Vyra Wu, DIGITIMES Asia 0

Credit: AFP

As geopolitical tempest is sweeping across the world, nations are strategically bolstering their military capabilities and satellite infrastructure to safeguard their global standing amidst intricate political landscapes. Fueled by the intensifying arms race and satellite development, Taiwan's power amplifier (PA) supply chain is progressively expanding its reach in key overseas markets, notably India and Japan.

In the wake of sustained expansions in defense and satellite initiatives by various nations, the Taiwan-based PA suppliers express bullish sentiments on the medium-to-long-term outlook for niche and emerging markets. Technological facets such as epitaxy, in-house chip production, and millimeter-wave (mmWave) modules are poised to emerge as pivotal growth catalysts within the PA industry, riding the tide of geopolitical shifts.

Noteworthy contributors to this landscape include Taiwanese semiconductor entities like Win Semiconductors, Advanced Wireless Semiconductor, Visual Photonics Epitaxy, Transcom, IntelliEPI, Global Communication Semiconductors, among others. Despite some IDMs operating on a smaller scale, their revenues have experienced a notable uptick, courtesy of geopolitical influences.

Transcom, primarily reliant on revenue from the National Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology (NCSIST), has strategically diversified its market presence, extending into key international arenas such as Israel, the United States, India, and Europe. In the midst of ongoing conflicts, such as the Israel-Hamas war, Transcom's leadership discloses a historical pattern: heightened conflict correlates with increased orders from Israeli clientele. Despite escalating demands for expedited deliveries, Transcom anticipates an upward trajectory, foreseeing a transition from subsystem supply to becoming a Line Replaceable Unit (LRU) supplier, offering modular products fortified with advanced technological capabilities.

The geopolitical tensions have triggered a recalibration in India's defense strategy. A traditional buyer of Russian military assets, India is diversifying its defense portfolio and pursuing an autonomous defense policy. Within the dynamic interplay of the US, Russia, and China, India emerges as a burgeoning market for the defense PA supply chain, with Transcom at the forefront.

Engaging in substantive discussions with Indian counterparts, Transcom is on the brink of securing mmWave PA module orders, with limited-scale deliveries slated to commence in 2024. Tailoring products to meet stringent size and weight specifications, Transcom, buoyed by robust unit prices and profit margins, remains sanguine about the prospective surge in orders and ensuing operational expansion.

Turning the lens to East Asia, Japan, cognizant of China's military expansion, has fortified its defense capabilities. Stakeholders affirm heightened demand from Japanese clients for military broadband PAs, leveraging GaN technology to enhance the efficiency of radar and electronic warfare systems.

Against the backdrop of potential global tensions, nations are prioritizing their security and strategic interests, presenting a lucrative landscape for PA supply chains armed with cutting-edge defense and satellite technologies. Industry insiders underscore that while international markets have traditionally favored products from U.S.-based Qorvo, Taiwanese manufacturers, boasting comparable technological prowess and cost competitiveness, are poised to assert their prowess, setting the stage for a robust short-term competitive landscape.